鍙岃锛氭棩鏈満鍣ㄤ汉鑳借浼氱敾,涓鸿€佸勾浜哄垎蹇? | |
http://english.dbw.cn銆€銆€
2010-12-02 13:16:21
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Robots that can chat, play big hit in Japan鏃ユ湰鏈哄櫒浜鸿兘璇翠細鐢?涓鸿€佸勾浜哄垎蹇?br />
Robots that can chat, find misplaced glasses, draw aeroplanes and play with your children are attracting thousands of visitors during an expo in Tokyo as Japan adapts to changes in society. 鍦ㄦ棩鏈笢浜棩鍓嶄妇鍔炵殑涓€涓崥瑙堜細涓婏紝鑳戒笌浜轰氦璋堛€佸府浜烘壘鐪奸暅銆佷細鐢婚鏈轰互鍙婅兘闄瀛愮帺鑰嶇殑鏈哄櫒浜哄惛寮曚簡鎴愬崈涓婁竾鐨勫弬瑙傝€呫€傛棩鏈爺鍙戝嚭鐨勮繖浜涙柊鍨嬫満鍣ㄤ汉涓昏鏄负浜嗛€傚簲绀句細鐨勯渶瑕併€?br /> Robots, such as the sound-sensitive Chapit, answer simple questions and even joke with people to help the solitary fight loneliness and stay alert in old age. 鍏朵腑鍍忓0鎺у瀷鏈哄櫒浜篊hapit绛夛紙鑳戒笌浜轰氦娴佺殑锛夋満鍣ㄤ汉鑳藉洖绛旂畝鍗曟彁闂紝鐢氳嚦浼氫笌浜洪€楃瑧锛屽彲浠ョ粰浜鸿В闂凤紝璁╄€佸勾浜轰繚鎸佹椿鍔涖€?br /> "Many older people in Japan live alone and have no one to talk to," said Kazuya Kitamura, a representative of the expo organizer. "Communication robots accompany people and don't mind listening to the same stories over and over again." 鍗氳浼氱粍缁囨柟浠h〃钁涘眿鍖楁潙璇达細鈥滄棩鏈緢澶氳€佸勾浜洪兘鏄竴涓汉鐢熸椿锛屾病浜鸿璇濄€傝兘涓庝汉浜ゆ祦鐨勬満鍣ㄤ汉鍙笌浜轰滑鍋氫即锛屽悓涓€涓晠浜嬫棤璁哄惉澶氬皯閬嶄篃娌″叧绯汇€傗€?br /> While Chapit, a relatively simple robot, managed to attract a corporate partner, many researchers, such as Kiyoshi Matsumoto, a professor at the University of Tokyo, struggle to attract sponsors for more expensive projects. 璁捐鐩稿绠€鍗曠殑鏈哄櫒浜篊hapit鍚稿紩浜嗕竴浣嶅叕鍙稿悎浼欎汉鐨勬敞鎰忥紝浣嗗寘鎷笢浜ぇ瀛︽暀鎺堟澗鏈竻鍦ㄥ唴鐨勫緢澶氱爺绌朵汉鍛樺垯姝e湪涓洪珮鎶曞叆椤圭洰瀵绘壘璧炲姪鍟嗐€?br /> Matsumoto's "Personal Mobility Robot," equipped with four cameras and a sensor to recognize the user's centre of gravity, is designed to help elderly move around without pressing buttons, using joysticks or rotating wheels as in traditional wheelchairs. 鏉炬湰娓呯爺鍙戠殑鈥滀釜浜烘満鍔ㄦ満鍣ㄤ汉鈥濋厤鏈夊洓涓収鐩告満鍜屼竴涓彲璇嗗埆浣跨敤鑰呴噸蹇冪殑浼犳劅鍣紝杩欐鏈哄櫒浜鸿В鍐充簡浼犵粺杞鐨勪笉渚匡紝鑰佸勾浜烘棤闇€鍐嶉€氳繃鎸夋寜閽€佷娇鐢ㄦ搷绾垫潌鎴栬浆鍔ㄨ溅杞潵鍥涘璧板姩銆?br /> The robot can also help find misplaced spectacles by identifying them with a sensor. 杩欐鏈哄櫒浜鸿繕鍙互閫氳繃浼犳劅鍣ㄦ潵甯汉浠壘鍒板紕涓㈢殑鐪奸暅銆?br /> "We have developed a robot that can assist many people, but because of the high cost, we still haven't found a sponsor," said Matsumoto, who added that the cost of the machine, ifmass-produced, would be comparable to that of a compact car. 鏉炬湰娓呰锛氣€滄垜浠凡缁忕爺鍙戜簡涓€娆惧彲浠ュ府鍔╁緢澶氫汉鐨勬満鍣ㄤ汉锛屼絾鐢变簬鎴愭湰鏄傝吹锛岃繕娌℃湁鎵惧埌璧炲姪鍟嗐€傗€濇嵁浠栦粙缁嶏紝濡傛灉澶ф壒閲忕敓浜э紝杩欐鏈哄櫒浜虹殑鎴愭湰鐩稿綋浜庝竴杈嗗皬姹借溅銆?br /> "In the current economic environment there are few companies willing to invest in such a costly project," he said. 浠栬锛氣€滃湪鐩墠鐨勭粡娴庣幆澧冧笅锛屽緢灏戞湁鍏徃鎰挎剰鎶曡祫鎴愭湰杩欎箞楂樼殑椤圭洰銆傗€?br /> Other robots, such as the award-winning "DiGRO" can support busy parents who have little time to play with their children. 鏇捐幏濂栫殑DiGRO绛夋満鍣ㄤ汉鍙互涓烘病鏃堕棿闄瀛愮殑瀹堕暱鍒嗗咖銆?br /> The robot can use the Internet to find a simple image and then draw pictures, keeping children company while parents work. 杩欐鏈哄櫒浜哄彲浠ラ€氳繃缃戠粶鎵惧埌绠€鍗曠殑鍥惧儚锛岀劧鍚庢妸瀹冪敾涓嬫潵锛屽湪瀹堕暱鍑哄幓涓婄彮鐨勬椂鍊欓櫔灏忓鐜┿€?br /> Japan has one of the world's fastest-ageing societies and the government predicts that by 2050 the proportion of people over 65 will reach 40 percent. 鏃ユ湰鏄叏鐞冭€侀緞鍖栭€熷害鏈€蹇殑鍥藉涔嬩竴銆傛嵁鏃ユ湰鏀垮簻棰勬祴锛屾埅鑷?050骞达紝鏃ユ湰65宀佷互涓婄殑鑰佸勾浜哄崰鎬讳汉鍙g殑姣斾緥灏嗚揪40%銆?br /> |
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Author锛? 銆€銆€銆€Source锛? CRI 銆€銆€銆€ Editor锛? Wu Qiong |